THE BODY IN DISPUTE:

MORAL VALUES AND RESPONSIVE UTTERANCES ABOUT BILL 1904/24 ON INSTAGRAM

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21680/1984-3879.2025v25n2ID42183

Keywords:

discourse, evaluation, female body, ideology, digital social networks

Abstract

This article analyzes the responsive utterances produced on Instagram in discussions surrounding Bill 1904/24, which proposes equating abortion performed after 22 weeks of pregnancy with the crime of simple homicide, including in cases of rape. The research, grounded in the Dialogic Theory of Language from the perspective of Bakhtin and the Circle, seeks to understand how moral and ideological values are discursively materialized on digital social networks, configuring the female body as a verbo-ideological sign in dispute. The study adopts an inductive method and qualitative analysis of three comments extracted from journalistic publications, which reveal the axiological clash between religious and progressive perspectives in the digital public space. The analyses demonstrate that social networks function as arenas of value confrontation, where subjects construct and reaffirm identities and worldviews. It is concluded that, in the debate on abortion, religious discourse occupies a central position in the constitution of social voices, reflecting a Brazilian context marked by polarization, the tension between morality and law, and the symbolic dispute over the female body.

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References

BAKHTIN, M. Estética da criação verbal. Tradução de Paulo Bezerra. 4. ed. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2011 [1919-1974].

BAKHTIN, M. Os gêneros do discurso. Tradução, posfácio e notas de Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: 34, 2016 [1952-1953].

MINAYO, Maria Cecília de Souza. (Org.). Pesquisa social: teoria, método e criatividade. 14. ed. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2002.

PRODANOV, Cleber Cristiano. Metodologia do trabalho científico [recurso eletrônico] : métodos e técnicas da pesquisa e do trabalho acadêmico / Cleber Cristiano; Prodanov, Ernani Cesar de Freitas. – 2. ed. – Novo Hamburgo: Feevale, 2013.

VOLÓCHINOV, Valentin Nikoláievitch. Marxismo e filosofia da linguagem: problemas fundamentais do método sociológico na ciência da linguagem. Trad. Sheila Grillo e Ekaterina Vólkova Américo. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2018 [1929].

XAVIER, M. M. As redes sociais digitais como acontecimentos enunciativos de interação discursiva. São Paulo: Mentes Abertas, 2023. Disponível em: https://www.academia.edu/96183499/e_Book_As_redes_sociais_digitais_como_acontecimentos_enunciativos_de_intera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_discursivas Acesso em: 30 de jul. de 2023.

Published

26-12-2025

How to Cite

DA SILVA SANTOS, Gabriele; MORAIS XAVIER , Manassés. THE BODY IN DISPUTE:: MORAL VALUES AND RESPONSIVE UTTERANCES ABOUT BILL 1904/24 ON INSTAGRAM. Saberes: Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy and Education, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 2, p. BHK27, 2025. DOI: 10.21680/1984-3879.2025v25n2ID42183. Disponível em: https://www.periodicos.ufrn.br/saberes/article/view/42183. Acesso em: 2 jan. 2026.

Issue

Section

DOSSIÊ: Teoria Dialógica do Círculo de Bakhtin em foco: estudos sobre práticas sociais, históricas e culturais de linguagem

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